Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights

Foto: World Bank Photo Collection/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Strengthening sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR), including issues concerning HIV/AIDS, is central for a sustainable improvement in the health situation of people in developing and emerging countries. Following the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo in 1994, international health cooperation has been focusing on strengthening the rights of women and girls and setting up and providing access to sexual and reproductive health facilities. Such measures also improve the situation of expectant mothers, newborn infants and children, and lay the foundations for the social and economic development of societies and the promotion of equality between men and women. (Photo: World Bank Photo Collection/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges

MMS Bulletin #167 September 2023

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges
Foto von Maria Oswalt auf Unsplash

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges

MMS Bulletin #167 September 2023

MMS In countries around the world, opposition to sexual and reproductive rights is intensifying. Conservative, right-wing and religious fundamentalist circles are attacking the gains of the women's movement and LGBTQIA+ communities head-on. Be it the restrictions on the right to safe abortions or the attack on women's bodily autonomy as well as discrimination against LGBTQIA+ communities, they all constitute violations of human rights, endanger social peace and have serious health consequences for those affected. At this year's Medicus Mundi Switzerland conference, experts from Europe, Senegal and Zimbabwe discussed the consequences of conservative activism on sexual and reproductive rights and shared their views on the strategies needed to successfully counteract the anti-gender movement. Read in this MMS Bulletin issue why strong international engagement is necessary.

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges

Documentation MMS Conference 2023

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges

Sexual health and rights under pressure: resistance and challenges

Documentation MMS Conference 2023

Medicus Mundi Schweiz Access to the full range of quality sexual and reproductive health care is still not guaranteed, and the lack of access to safe, timely, affordable, and respectful abortion care is a critical public health and human rights issue. Pro-life movements, political action against gender equity and enforced discrimination of people based on their sexual orientation are threatening sexual and reproductive health of people around the world. The MMS Conference on sexual and reproductive health and rights explored what the drivers are behind these developments and how they are linked. It reflected on the role of the international health cooperation in addressing these trends.

Flaws and Errors Identified in the Institute for Research and Evaluation Report That Challenges Non-United States, School-Based Comprehensive Sexuality Education Evidence Base

Commentary written by Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli (WHO), Kelly Van Treeck and Shatha El Nakib

Flaws and Errors Identified in the Institute for Research and Evaluation Report That Challenges Non-United States, School-Based Comprehensive Sexuality Education Evidence Base
Photo: UN Women/flickr.com; CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Flaws and Errors Identified in the Institute for Research and Evaluation Report That Challenges Non-United States, School-Based Comprehensive Sexuality Education Evidence Base

Commentary written by Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli (WHO), Kelly Van Treeck and Shatha El Nakib

Journal of Adolescent Health "Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) “aims to equip children and young people with knowledge, skills, attitudes and values that will empower them to: realize their health, well-being and dignity; develop respectful social and sexual relationships; consider how their choices affect their own well-being and that of others; and, understand and ensure the protection of their rights throughout their lives”. However, the implementation and scale-up of CSE programs are hampered by several challenges including deeply rooted opposition to CSE that has gained traction in recent years."

19.04.2023 – Medicus Mundi Suisse

Un accès à l’avortement sûr et des sociétés sans discrimination : les droits sexuels et les droits reproductifs sous pression dans le monde

Communiqué de presse

Un accès à l’avortement sûr et des sociétés sans discrimination : les droits sexuels et les  droits reproductifs sous pression dans le monde
Photo: Daniel Rihs / © Network Medicus Mundi Schweiz
19.04.2023 – Medicus Mundi Suisse

Un accès à l’avortement sûr et des sociétés sans discrimination : les droits sexuels et les droits reproductifs sous pression dans le monde

Communiqué de presse

(MMS/Bâle, 19 avril 2023) Les milieux conservateurs du monde entier attaquent frontalement les acquis du mouvement des femmes et des communautés LGBTQIA+. Ainsi, ce ne sont pas seulement les droits sexuels et reproductifs, mais aussi la lutte contre les maladies sexuellement transmissibles comme le VIH/sida qui sont remises en question. La conférence du Réseau Medicus Mundi Suisse appelle à s'opposer ouvertement à ces attaques.

06.03.2023 – The Lancet

Breastfeeding 2023

Breastfeeding 2023
Foto von Fanny Renaud auf Unsplash
06.03.2023 – The Lancet

Breastfeeding 2023

"Breastfeeding has proven health benefits for both mothers and babies in high-income and low-income settings alike. Yet, less than 50% of babies worldwide are breastfed according to WHO recommendations. For decades, the commercial milk formula industry has used underhand marketing strategies, designed to prey on parents’ fears and concerns, to turn the feeding of infants and young children into a multibillion-dollar business—generating revenues of about $55 billion each year."

23.02.2023 – World Health Organization (WHO)

A woman dies every two minutes due to pregnancy or childbirth: UN agencies

New data show major setbacks for maternal health in many parts of the world, highlighting stark disparities in healthcare access

A woman dies every two minutes due to pregnancy or childbirth: UN agencies
Registered nurses look after newborns. Photo ID: World_Bank_Sierra_Leone_0992; flickr. com, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
23.02.2023 – World Health Organization (WHO)

A woman dies every two minutes due to pregnancy or childbirth: UN agencies

New data show major setbacks for maternal health in many parts of the world, highlighting stark disparities in healthcare access

"Every two minutes, a woman dies during pregnancy or childbirth, according to the latest estimates released in a report by United Nations agencies today. This report, "Trends in maternal mortality", reveals alarming setbacks for women’s health over recent years, as maternal deaths either increased or stagnated in nearly all regions of the world. (...) Community-centered primary health care can meet the needs of women, children and adolescents and enable equitable access to critical services such as assisted births and pre- and postnatal care, childhood vaccinations, nutrition and family planning. However, underfunding of primary health care systems, a lack of trained health care workers, and weak supply chains for medical products are threatening progress."

Lessons learned from nimble adaptations to organisations’ responses to the sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs of adolescents in the context of the COVID-19 crisis.

A synthesis of lessons learned from 36 case studies from 16 countries

Lessons learned from nimble adaptations to organisations’ responses to the sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs of adolescents in the context of the COVID-19 crisis.
Artwork/Cartoons: Graham Ogilvie

Lessons learned from nimble adaptations to organisations’ responses to the sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs of adolescents in the context of the COVID-19 crisis.

A synthesis of lessons learned from 36 case studies from 16 countries

World Health Organization (WHO) Case studies gathered by the Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research (SRH) and the Human Reproduction Program (HRP) and first published on the website of Medicus Mundi Switzerland. (...) This Bulletin contains a collection of these case studies from 16 countries. The case studies demonstrate how organisations adapted their efforts nimbly to provide adolescents with SRH information and education, health services, and commodities in the context of the restrictions in place. Each case study describes how were these adaptations developed, how were they put in place, and how organizations assessed whether they were in fact responding to adolescents' needs.

Bulletin #35: Abortion is essential health care

Bulletin #35: Abortion is essential health care
Photo by Gayatri Malhotra on Unsplash

Bulletin #35: Abortion is essential health care

People's Health Dispatch "Thousands of people around the world joined protests in support of safe abortion on September 28. In some countries, for example in Colombia, the mobilization took place after the women's movement secured progress in the field of sexual and reproductive health rights. Protesters in the United States, on the other hand, marched in a situation where the right to abortion is under attack. We bring a snapshot of this year’s International Safe Abortion Day in our photo gallery."

Looking back with satisfaction at the progress made in adolescent pregnancy and child bearing globally, and looking ahead at the enormous amount that yet needs to be done

Med in Switzerland #46 at World Contraception Day 2022 by Dr. Elsie Akwara and Dr. Venkatraman Chandra Mouli

Looking back with satisfaction at the progress made in adolescent pregnancy and child bearing globally, and looking ahead at the enormous amount that yet needs to be done
Photo: © Ogilvie Design Limited

Looking back with satisfaction at the progress made in adolescent pregnancy and child bearing globally, and looking ahead at the enormous amount that yet needs to be done

Med in Switzerland #46 at World Contraception Day 2022 by Dr. Elsie Akwara and Dr. Venkatraman Chandra Mouli

Medicus Mundi Switzerland Globally, the adolescent birth rate (ABR) has decreased from 64.5 births per 1000 women aged 15-19 years in 2000 to 42.5 births per 1000 women in 2021 (1 - UNDESA, 2021). However, rates of change have been uneven across regions, with the sharpest decline in South Asia (SA), and slower declines in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) and sub-Saharan African (SSA) regions. Although declines have occurred in all regions, SSA and LAC continue to have the highest rates globally at 101 and 53.2 births per 1000 women aged 15-19 years, respectively, in 2021 (1 - UNDESA, 2021).

10.10.2022 – Women Deliver

Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Universal Health Coverage: An Advocacy Guide

Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Universal Health Coverage: An Advocacy Guide
Joseline is speaking out about girls rights in Rwanda. Photo: DFID - UK Department for International Development/flickr.com; CC BY 2.0
10.10.2022 – Women Deliver

Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Universal Health Coverage: An Advocacy Guide

"Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is about ensuring quality health care services to all people without financial hardship. UHC is a means to achieve the right to health for all and should be designed and implemented to meet the health needs of every person, especially the most marginalized. Too often, sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services are left out, not prioritized for funding or not comprehensive in nature. This Advocacy Guide is a tool to support advocates, especially at the national level, to drive progress toward gender-responsive UHC that is firmly based in human rights, supports gender equality and includes SRH services."

Teenage pregnancies: a challenge for communities and governments

MMS Bulletin #163 October 2022

Teenage pregnancies: a challenge for communities and governments
Photo by Chris Benson on Unsplash

Teenage pregnancies: a challenge for communities and governments

MMS Bulletin #163 October 2022

Medicus Mundi Switzerland Adolescent pregnancies are a global problem but occur most often in poorer and marginalised communities. Many girls face considerable pressure to marry early and become mothers while they are still a child. Approximately 90% of births to girls aged 15-19 in low- and middle-income countries occur within early marriage where there is often an imbalance of power, no access to contraception and pressure on girls to prove their fertility. Although there are huge differences between countries and regions, since the outbreak of COVID-19, the number of teenage pregnancies has increased worldwide. The contributions in this bulletin discuss why the sexual and reproductive rights and needs of teenage girls need to be better protected and what measures are needed to prevent teenage pregnancies. (Photo by Chris Benson on Unsplash)

26.09.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

World Contraception Day 2022

Video message by Dr. Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli and Dr. Elsie Akwara from the World Health Organization

World Contraception Day 2022
26.09.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

World Contraception Day 2022

Video message by Dr. Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli and Dr. Elsie Akwara from the World Health Organization

Namaste and greetings from the World Health Organization. My name is Chandra-Mouli. To mark World Contraception Day 2022, Elsie Akwara and I would like to share 5 messages from WHO’s just updated adolescent pregnancy factsheet, with you.

  • Globally, levels of adolescent pregnancy and childbearing have declined from 64.5 to 42.5 births per 1000 women aged 15-19 between 2000 and 2021. However, rates of change have been slow and uneven across regions.
  • Globally levels of child marriage have declined by 12% points between 1995 and 2020, and levels of contraceptive use by adolescents have risen by 9.4% points between 2000 and 2017, contributing to a reduction in adolescent pregnancy and childbearing, however, progress has been slow and uneven.
  • Chile, England, Ethiopia and Thailand are part of a small but growing number of countries that have put in place successful national government-led adolescent pregnancy prevention programmes. As part of multicomponent programmes, they increased access to and uptake of contraception by adolescents by integrating adolescent-friendly health service elements into national health systems. These countries show what good science, bold leadership and strong management can achieve.
  • Even though there has been progress globally, some countries, communities and families are being left behind. Adolescent births are more likely to occur among the poorest, least educated and those who live in remote rural and poor urban areas. Those who live in contexts of instability and conflict face special challenges.
  • With solid positioning on global and regional agendas, a rich and growing body of evidence, feeding into useful policy and programme support tools, assistance from technical agencies and financing mechanisms, and an increasing number of countries stepping up action, the prospects for further progress are excellent.
  • Our thanks. Do check out the just updated WHO adolescent pregnancy factsheet and the blog piece.
09.08.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)/ UNFPA

The Sexual and Reproductive Health and Universal health Coverage Learning by Sharing Portal (SRH-UHC LSP)

The SRH-UHC portal is a powerful tool, allowing countries to learn best practices from each other through peer-to-peer learning

The Sexual and Reproductive Health and Universal health Coverage Learning by Sharing Portal (SRH-UHC LSP)
09.08.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)/ UNFPA

The Sexual and Reproductive Health and Universal health Coverage Learning by Sharing Portal (SRH-UHC LSP)

The SRH-UHC portal is a powerful tool, allowing countries to learn best practices from each other through peer-to-peer learning

"The portal is a joint initiative led by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) equipping multiple stakeholders with the necessary evidence and “how to” tools to advance the SRH-UHC integration agenda. The portal heeds the call of the 2019 United Nations High-Level Meeting on UHC, the WHO Human Reproduction Programme’s Governing Body (Policy Coordination Committee), national-level decision-makers, civil society and women, girls and diverse populations to urgently prioritize the integration of SRH in wider UHC strategies and plans."

22.07.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Critical considerations and actions for achieving universal access to sexual and reproductive health in the context of universal health coverage through a primary health care approach

The handbook provides guidance on universal access to comprehensive SRH

Critical considerations and actions for achieving universal access to sexual and reproductive health in the context of universal health coverage through a primary health care approach
Photo: © Dominic Chavez/Global Financing Facility/flickr.com; CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
22.07.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Critical considerations and actions for achieving universal access to sexual and reproductive health in the context of universal health coverage through a primary health care approach

The handbook provides guidance on universal access to comprehensive SRH

"A key message throughout this document is that progress towards universal access to SRH services depends on the meaningful participation of intended beneficiaries in every aspect of planning, implementation, monitoring and accountability. Listening and responding to the voices of those most left behind is essential and mechanisms to enable participation and voice must be integral to all national efforts. Acting together, everyone concerned with achieving universal access to SRH services through strengthened PHC systems can benefit from the evidence and lessons outlined in this guidance document​."

Teenage Pregnancy - How do We Address the Needs and Rights of Teenage Girls?

SRHR Conference 2022: Documentation of the Presentations

Teenage Pregnancy - How do We Address the Needs and Rights of Teenage Girls?
Presentation by Lumumba Mukong Togho, Country Coordinator Mission 21 Cameroon. Photo: MMS

Teenage Pregnancy - How do We Address the Needs and Rights of Teenage Girls?

SRHR Conference 2022: Documentation of the Presentations

Medicus Mundi Switzerland Every year, an estimated 21 million girls aged 15–19 years in developing regions become pregnant and approximately 12 million of them give birth (Guttmacher Report, 2016)1. At least 777,000 births occur to adolescent girls younger than 15 years in developing countries. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the number of teenage pregnancy due to lockdowns and other restrictions.

07.06.2022 – Radio Rabe Info

Teenagerschwangerschaften im globalen Süden

Radio Rabe Interview mit Carine Weiss, Projektleiterin Netzwerk Medicus Mundi Schweiz

Teenagerschwangerschaften im globalen Süden
Photo by Ignacio Campo on Unsplash
07.06.2022 – Radio Rabe Info

Teenagerschwangerschaften im globalen Süden

Radio Rabe Interview mit Carine Weiss, Projektleiterin Netzwerk Medicus Mundi Schweiz

"Laut einem Bericht des Guttmacher Institutes wurden im Jahr 2016 in wirtschaftlich schwächeren Ländern schätzungsweise 21 Millionen Frauen im Alter von 15 bis 19 Jahren schwanger, rund die Hälfte von ihnen gebaren dann auch tatsächlich. Seit dem Ausbruch von Corona sei die Zahl der Teenagerschwangerschaften im globalen Süden jedoch stark angestiegen, warnt nun Medicus Mundi Schweiz. Die Lockdowns hätten dazu geführt, dass viele junge Frauen zu Hause eingeschlossen waren, die sexualisierte Gewalt habe weltweit zugenommen und es habe keine Möglichkeiten mehr gegeben, mit Präventions- und Aufklärungsarbeit junge Frauen zu erreichen."

Menstruations, Sharing Experiences from Africa, Asia and Europe

Recording of the event

Menstruations, Sharing Experiences from Africa, Asia and Europe

Menstruations, Sharing Experiences from Africa, Asia and Europe

Recording of the event

Graduate Institute Geneva - Global Health Centre Discussion of the menstrual hygiene needs of women & girls and shared experiences from Africa, Asia and Europe. This event was co-organised by the Gender, Diversity and Inclusion Initiative together with the Gender Centre, the Global Health Centre, the City of Geneva and the World Health Organization.

Boards for All?

Boards for All?
Photo by Kenneth Sørensen on Unsplash

Boards for All?

Global Health 50/50 report “The fifth annual Global Health 50/50 report, Boards for all?, presents our first-ever analysis of the gender and geography of who governs global health. Through an examination of the demographics of over 2,000 board members of the most influential organisations active in global health, the report warns that global health is not living up to its name. The report further presents its annual review of the equality- and gender-related policies and practices of 200 global organisations. Building on five years of evidence, it finds signs of rapid progress in building more equitable and genderresponsive global health organisations, while also revealing stagnating progress among a large subset of global health organisations. For the first time, the Index categorises all organisations by performance and presents dedicated pages for each organisation to explore and compare findings. Boards for all? is a call to realise a globally representative and equitable global health governance that can deliver health for all…..”

Air Pollution is Worsening Reproductive Health Outcomes for Women

Air Pollution is Worsening Reproductive Health Outcomes for Women
Photo: Jean-Etienne Minh-Duy Poirrier/flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0

Air Pollution is Worsening Reproductive Health Outcomes for Women

Health Policy Watch "As much as 99% of the world population breathes in air with pollution levels higher than WHO’s permissible limits. The majority of the world’s most polluted cities are in South Asia. Air pollution is linked to higher rates of miscarriages, pregnancy complications and stillbirths, affecting women’s reproductive health."

01.04.2022 – Medicus Mundi Switzerland/ SEXUAL HEALTH SWITZERLAND

Launch of UNFPA’s State of World Population report in Switzerland

SEXUAL HEALTH SWITZERLAND & Medicus Mundi Switzerland hosted this year's launch of UNFPA’s State of World Population report in Switzerland

Launch of UNFPA’s State of World Population report in Switzerland
Photo: UNFPA
01.04.2022 – Medicus Mundi Switzerland/ SEXUAL HEALTH SWITZERLAND

Launch of UNFPA’s State of World Population report in Switzerland

SEXUAL HEALTH SWITZERLAND & Medicus Mundi Switzerland hosted this year's launch of UNFPA’s State of World Population report in Switzerland

The State of World Population 2022 “Seeing the Unseen: The case for action in the neglected crisis of unintended pregnancy”. This year’s State of World Population report brings together the latest evidence on unintended pregnancy and its impact on societies, countries and global development overall. The report explores the real-world conditions that are linked to unintended pregnancies, including poverty, lower levels of education attainment and labour force participation, and exposure to violence and coercion.

25.02.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Pleasure as a consideration for the success of sexual health interventions

New study by the World Health Organization (WHO)

Pleasure as a consideration for the success of sexual health interventions
Photo by Mika Baumeister on Unsplash
25.02.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Pleasure as a consideration for the success of sexual health interventions

New study by the World Health Organization (WHO)

"(...) Ahead of Valentine’s Day (14th February, 2022), a new analysis was published in the open-access journal PLOS ONE on the need to consider sexual pleasure, not only risk of disease, in designing sexual health programmes. What is the added value of incorporating pleasure in sexual health interventions? A systematic review and meta-analysis shows this can be an important success factor for improving knowledge around sex and uptake of safer sex practices such as condom use."

Inequality monitoring in sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: a step-by-step manual

Inequality monitoring in sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: a step-by-step manual
Foto von Helena Lopes von Pexels

Inequality monitoring in sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: a step-by-step manual

World Health Organization (WHO) "As part of a rights-based approach to improve sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health (SRMNCAH), health policies and programmes must prioritize measures that ensure the needs of the most vulnerable are fully and equitably met, while upholding the core human rights principles of accountability, equality and non-discrimination, and participation. These are the basis of the WHO Thirteenth General Programme of Work, which promotes gender equality, human rights and equity. Inequalities affecting access to SRMNCAH services remain a particularly pressing concern as the world continues to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic and other health emergencies. (...) This step-by-step manual describes the process of health inequality monitoring for SRMNCAH using a five-step cycle. This manual and its companion workbook are valuable resources to guide the workof people undertaking monitoring and evaluation, programme planning and/or policy development."

07.02.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Working for a brighter, healthier future

How WHO improves health and promotes well-being for the world’s adolescents

Working for a brighter, healthier future
Photo by Jorge Flores on Unsplash
07.02.2022 – World Health Organization (WHO)

Working for a brighter, healthier future

How WHO improves health and promotes well-being for the world’s adolescents

​"WHO has progressively strengthened its work in adolescent health, growing its portfolio of research, norms and standards, country support and advocacy, and expanding the scope of work across more than 15 departments, spanning all levels of the organization to address the multifaceted needs of the global adolescent population. To further enhance its internal capacity, in 2020 WHO has established the HQ Interdepartmental Technical Working Group on Adolescent Health and Well-being. The aim of the group is to act as a mechanism for coordinating initiatives related to adolescent health within WHO HQ, and ensure effective internal and external communication, coordination and collaboration. The group decided that one of its joint products will be a biennial report on WHO work on adolescent health. This is the first in a future series of biennial reports that describes WHO’s efforts to elevate adolescent health through collaboration and by coordinating new initiatives, expanding the scope of work and establishing ambitious objectives with its development partners and adolescents."

28.12.2021 – Journal of Adolescent Health

Context Matters - One Size Does Not Fit All When Designing Interventions to Prevent Child Marriage

Editorial by Eunice Muthengi, CIFF, Nairobi, Kenya, Ronald Olum, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda & Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland

Context Matters - One Size Does Not Fit All When Designing Interventions to Prevent Child Marriage
Photo: © World Health Organization (WHO)
28.12.2021 – Journal of Adolescent Health

Context Matters - One Size Does Not Fit All When Designing Interventions to Prevent Child Marriage

Editorial by Eunice Muthengi, CIFF, Nairobi, Kenya, Ronald Olum, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda & Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland

"Child marriage continues to be an important public health and social challenge even in the 21st century. Globally, approximately 12 million girls are married as children annually and, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was estimated that over 120 million additional girls would be married as children by 2030 if programs to prevent child marriage are not accelerated. (...) This supplement brings together a body of evidence on child marriage drivers and impacts from different contexts. It responds to a recently published call for further research at the subnational and subpopulation levels examining determinants and correlates of child marriage."

Motherhood in the time of Coronavirus

Video Story

Motherhood in the time of Coronavirus
Photo by Zeynep Gökalp on Unsplash

Motherhood in the time of Coronavirus

Video Story

Heinrich Böll Stiftung "The COVID-19 pandemic has heightened many of the challenges that mothers around the world face as the global health threat and resulting economic downturn have created a caregiving crisis that has disproportionately affected women and motherhood."

A collaborative learning approach to improving health worker performance in adolescent sexual and reproductive health service provision: a descriptive feasibility study in six health zones in

By Marina Plesons, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli & colleagues

A collaborative learning approach to improving health worker performance in adolescent sexual and reproductive health service provision: a descriptive feasibility study in six health zones in
Photo: H6 Partners/Sven Torfinn. DR Congo, Bandundu province, Mbanza Ngungu, area Loma, August 2013/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

A collaborative learning approach to improving health worker performance in adolescent sexual and reproductive health service provision: a descriptive feasibility study in six health zones in

By Marina Plesons, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli & colleagues

Global Health Action "Poor performance among health service providers is a key barrier to high quality, adolescent- responsive health services. Collaborative learning has been shown to strengthen health service provider performance, but few studies have examined its implementation in adoles- cent health services. In this paper, we describe a collaborative learning approach for adoles- cent health service providers implemented as part of a project aiming to prevent HIV in adolescent girls and young women in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and explore its feasibility, acceptability, benefits and challenges. To do so, we reviewed plans, budgets and progress reports, as well as nested implementation research related to the project."

The journey towards comprehensive sexuality education: global status report

The journey towards comprehensive sexuality education: global status report
Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

The journey towards comprehensive sexuality education: global status report

UNESDOC "Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is central to children and young people’s well-being, equipping them with the knowledge and skills they need to make healthy and responsible choices in their lives. This report draws on multiple data sources to provide analysis of countries’ progress towards delivering good quality school-based CSE to all learners. 85 per cent of 155 countries surveyed have policies or laws relating to sexuality education, with considerably more countries reporting policies to mandate delivery at secondary education level than at primary level. However, the existence of policy and legal frameworks do not always equate to comprehensive content or strong implementation. Most countries report that they have some curricula in place but more detailed analysis suggests that it often lacks the breadth of topics needed to make sexuality education effective and relevant."

The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on mental health worldwide

MMS Bulletin #159, September 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on mental health worldwide
Photo by Romina Farías on Unsplash

The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on mental health worldwide

MMS Bulletin #159, September 2021

MMS For too long, mental disorders have been largely overlooked by health systems. This is despite the fact that mental disorders are found in all countries and in women and men regardless of their status or living condition. If people with mental disorders fail to receive the treatment and care they need, they risk becoming marginalized from society; many descend into poverty and homelessness. According to a recent WHO survey, The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted or halted critical mental health services in 93% of countries worldwide while the demand for mental health is increasing. With the COVID-19 epidemic, there was an escalation in the risk millions face, mainly women from being affected by domestic and gender-based violence which does not only leave a scare on the physical body but also on the mental body. This MMS Bulletin edition highlights the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, missed opportunities and the need to invest in mental health.

International Youth Day 2021: Quality data crucial for improving adolescents’ health and well-being in countries across the world

Contraception within the context of adolescents’ sexual and reproductive lives

International Youth Day 2021: Quality data crucial for improving adolescents’ health and well-being in countries across the world
Delegates at the 4th Pan-African Youth Union (PYU) Congress at Birchwood Hotel and Conference Centre. Photo: DOC/Fourth Pan-African Youth Union Congress/flickr, CC BY-ND 2.0

International Youth Day 2021: Quality data crucial for improving adolescents’ health and well-being in countries across the world

Contraception within the context of adolescents’ sexual and reproductive lives

World Health Organization (WHO) "International Youth Day is held on the 12th August every year. This important event brings global attention to the specific and diverse issues which young people face and shines a spotlight on the power and potential of young people to speak for themselves and to make lasting change. In recognition of the considerable challenges faced by adolescents to their sexual and reproductive health and rights, WHO has published a series of “country profiles” to summarise data on key issues."

06.09.2021 – SANTÉ SEXUELLE SUISSE

La Commission pour la santé sexuelle et la médecine axée sur le genre revendique d’une seule voix un meilleur accès à la santé sexuelle et à l’éducation sexuelle, ainsi que des progrès en méd

Communiqué de presse sur la Session des femmes 2021

La Commission pour la santé sexuelle et la médecine axée sur le genre revendique d’une seule voix un meilleur accès à la santé sexuelle et à l’éducation sexuelle, ainsi que des progrès en méd
Photo: © SGCH
06.09.2021 – SANTÉ SEXUELLE SUISSE

La Commission pour la santé sexuelle et la médecine axée sur le genre revendique d’une seule voix un meilleur accès à la santé sexuelle et à l’éducation sexuelle, ainsi que des progrès en méd

Communiqué de presse sur la Session des femmes 2021

La Commission pour la santé sexuelle et la médecine axée sur le genre a tenu sa deuxième séance vendredi à Berne et formulé ses propositions en vue de la prochaine Session des femmes. Elle estime qu’il est urgent d’agir en faveur d’une plus grande égalité des chances dans l’accès à la santé sexuelle et à l’éducation sexuelle, et de la promotion de la médecine axée sur le genre. La Commission a adopté à l’unanimité trois motions à cet effet.

Why aren’t diseases like HIV and malaria, which still kill millions of people a year, called pandemics?

Analysis by Peter Sands, Global Fund

Why aren’t diseases like HIV and malaria, which still kill millions of people a year, called pandemics?
Photo: NIAID/flickr, CC BY 2.0

Why aren’t diseases like HIV and malaria, which still kill millions of people a year, called pandemics?

Analysis by Peter Sands, Global Fund

STAT "The furor about vaccine nationalism and sharing doses of Covid-19 overshadows a fundamental issue: What is an equitable definition of what counts as a pandemic? The use of that word isn’t just semantics: It’s about who we care lives or dies. As high levels of vaccination coverage in high-income countries enable their citizens to gradually resume normal life, much of the focus in the capitals of G7 countries is shifting from fighting Covid-19 to preventing future pandemics. It makes sense for them to seize the moment to make themselves safer from future threats."

Documentation: MMS Conference 18-19 May 2021

Hidden Scars: the Impact of Violence and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Women’s Mental Health

Documentation: MMS Conference 18-19 May 2021
Photo by Rhendi Rukmana on Unsplash

Documentation: MMS Conference 18-19 May 2021

Hidden Scars: the Impact of Violence and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Women’s Mental Health

Medicus Mundi Switzerland At our conference it became evident that the pandemic reinforces the deficiencies in health care for people with mental illness that have been prevalent for years. Neglected, repressed, forgotten - mental health is reluctantly addressed in international politics. This is devastating for women who suffer from various forms of violence but also for men who need equally support. Internationally and nationally, there is a need for greater commitment to mental health. This will be an important contribution to transforming existing taboos towards more social openness. And more international and national investment in prevention, treatment and rehabilitation is needed to counteract shame, stigmatisation and discrimination of those affected.

"Gender Equality: Flying blind in a time of crisis"

Global Health 50/50 Report 2021

Power of Empowered Women. Foto: United States Mission Geneva/U.S. Mission Geneva/ Eric Bridiers/flickr, CC BY-ND 2.0

"Gender Equality: Flying blind in a time of crisis"

Global Health 50/50 Report 2021

Global Health 50/50 Initiative "The 2021 Global Health 50/50 report, “Gender equality: Flying blind in a time of crisis,” reviews the gender-related policies and practices of 201 global organisations active in global health. (...) The latest data also suggest, however, that rhetoric is often used as a substitute for action. The report reveals that the vast majority of programmatic activity to prevent and address the health impacts of COVID-19 largely ignores the role of gender. Evidence gathered by the GH5050 collective of researchers, strategists and practitioners shows that gender influences everything from who gets tested for COVID-19 to risk of severe disease and death."

06.04.2021 – NGO-Koordination post Beijing Schweiz

25 ans de Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action

Où en est la Suisse ?

25 ans de Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action
Women's March. Photo: Victoria Pickering/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
06.04.2021 – NGO-Koordination post Beijing Schweiz

25 ans de Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action

Où en est la Suisse ?

"En 2020, nous avons célébré le 25e anniversaire de la Dé-claration et du Programme d’action de Beijing (Beijing +25). Les commémorations se poursuivent en 2021, dans le cadre du Forum Génération Egalité organisé à Mexico puis à Paris et reporté en raison de la pandémie de COVID-19. (...) En Suisse aussi, nous avons célébré le 25e anniversaire du Programme d’action de Beijing. Le 17 septembre 2020, la Coordination post Beijing des ONG Suisses ² et le réseau d’organisations de la société civile Plateforme Agenda 2030 ont organisé ensemble un colloque à l’attention de leurs organisations membres, qui fut suivi d’une table ronde ouverte au public."

WHO: One in three women endure violence worldwide

New WHO Report also shows 25 percent of women globally are subject to sexual or physical abuse by an intimate partner

WHO: One in three women endure violence worldwide
Photo: UN Women/flickr, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

WHO: One in three women endure violence worldwide

New WHO Report also shows 25 percent of women globally are subject to sexual or physical abuse by an intimate partner

ALJAZEERA "One in three women worldwide have been subject to sexual or physical violence during their lifetime, according to a new report by the World Health Organization (WHO). The UN agency released the study on Tuesday urging governments to prevent violence, improve services for victims, and tackle economic inequalities that often leave women and girls trapped in abusive relationships."

MMS Health for All Podcast

MMS Health for All Podcast

MMS Health for All Podcast

Medicus Mundi Switzerland he MMS “Health for All” podcast brings you stories of people who are fighting for gender equality, health for all and a world of justice and hope. It features strong-minded people who stand up for their beliefs and are seeking to make this world a better place, demonstrating how dedication can lead to “health for all”. The podcast is produced by Medicus Mundi Switzerland and is hosted by Carine Weiss.

15.02.2021 – Asia Pacific Transgender Network (APTN)

What They Don’t Tell You In Sex Ed!

A Resource For Transgender And Gender Diverse Communities On Sexual And Reproductive Health

What They Don’t Tell You In Sex Ed!
Photo by Sharon McCutcheon on Unsplash
15.02.2021 – Asia Pacific Transgender Network (APTN)

What They Don’t Tell You In Sex Ed!

A Resource For Transgender And Gender Diverse Communities On Sexual And Reproductive Health

"Asia Pacific Transgender Network (APTN) has curated this resource for transgender people and communities across the region. Through this resource, we hope to answer frequently asked questions and address unvoiced experiences and anxieties of transgender persons about their bodies, sexuality, pleasure and relationships, and their reproductive health needs, with an aim to empower trans people with knowledge and awareness to fully exercise their bodily rights. This resource is divided into three main sections. In the first section, we discuss and unpack the terminologies frequently used in this factsheet. In the second section, we have curated tips for safe and pleasurable sex. Finally, in the third section, we have compiled information to answer commonly asked questions about reproductive health of transgender and gender diverse persons and their fertility choices."

12.02.2021 – GENEVA SOLUTIONS

Citizens around the world demand gender equality, survey shows

With remarks by Susanne Rohner a spokesperson for the report in Switzerland

Citizens around the world demand gender equality, survey shows
Photo: UN Women/Antoine Tardy/ UN Women Europe and Central Asia/flickr, CC BY-NC 2.0
12.02.2021 – GENEVA SOLUTIONS

Citizens around the world demand gender equality, survey shows

With remarks by Susanne Rohner a spokesperson for the report in Switzerland

"A new report finds that the global public “overwhelmingly” supports gender equality, with respondents asking governments and private sector leaders to act to bridge the gender divide. The results of the Citizens Call for a Gender-Equal World survey reveal that, on average, 80 per cent of respondents said gender equality is a priority to them personally and 65 per cent would like for their governments to do more to promote gender equality in their country. (...) Susanne Rohner, an advocacy officer at Santé Sexuelle Suisse and a spokesperson for the report in Switzerland, said she hopes to see a stronger commitment from the Swiss government for gender equality in view of the upcoming Forum, including “both stronger political and financial engagement, monitoring mechanisms and the involvement of civil society organisations.”

01.02.2021 – Women Deliver

Citizens Call for a Gender-Equal World: A Roadmap for Action

New 17-Country Survey on Gender Equality 2021

Citizens Call for a Gender-Equal World: A Roadmap for Action
Photo: USAID U.S. Agency for International Development/flickr, CC BY-NC 2.0
01.02.2021 – Women Deliver

Citizens Call for a Gender-Equal World: A Roadmap for Action

New 17-Country Survey on Gender Equality 2021

"Gender equality and girls’ and women’s health and rights are central to a future that delivers for everyone. But achieving gender equality isn’t a women’s issue. It’s a societal issue, and all people have a role to play in achieving it. Governments, civil society, and the private sector must leverage this historic moment to drive meaningful change for gender equality within countries and organizations. To this end, Focus 2030 and Women Deliver co-led a public opinion survey to harness the power of citizens’ opinions and experiences to inform and influence commitments and actions around the Generation Equality Forum. (...) The survey covers 17 countries from six continents."

29.01.2021 – Swiss Red Cross

Global Menstrual Hygiene Management Experiences

Learning from other National Societies - Case Studies

Global Menstrual Hygiene Management Experiences
Photo by Oana Cristina on Unsplash
29.01.2021 – Swiss Red Cross

Global Menstrual Hygiene Management Experiences

Learning from other National Societies - Case Studies

"For many girls in Malawi, managing their menstruation every month continues to be a challenge due to a lack of access to information, MHM (menstrual hygiene management) products, and adequate WASH facilities – particularly in schools.The Malawi Red Cross Society (MRCS), with support of the Swiss Red Cross, conducted research to explore the MHM knowledge, attitudes and practices and associated influencing factors of both female and male students in primary schools in rural Malawi.

This learning document is a collection of experiences from Red Cross Red Crescent National Societies in menstrual hygiene management (MHM). Experiences from both emergency contexts and long-term programming are included. The aim is to give practical “how to” recommendations, tips that National Societies have learnt, and tools developed through implementing MHM programmes which others can learn from, adapt, and apply in their own MHM actions."

Trends in adolescent first births in sub-Saharan Africa: A tale of increasing inequity

By Sarah Neal, Andrew Amos Channon, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli & Nyovani Madise

Trends in adolescent first births in sub-Saharan Africa: A tale of increasing inequity
Photo: Lindsay Mgbor/Department for International Development/flickr, CC BY 2.0

Trends in adolescent first births in sub-Saharan Africa: A tale of increasing inequity

By Sarah Neal, Andrew Amos Channon, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli & Nyovani Madise

International Journal for Equity in Health "Single aggregate figures for adolescent pregnancy may fail to demonstrate particular population groups where rates are very high, or where progress has been slow. In addition, most indicators fail to separate younger from older adolescents. As there is some evidence that the disadvantages faced by adolescent mothers are greatest for those at the younger end of the spectrum, this is an important omission. This paper provides information on levels and trends of adolescent first births in 22 countries (at national and regional level) disaggregated by age (< 16 years, 16/17 years and 18/19 years), socio-economic status and place of residence. It highlights differences and similarities between countries in the characteristics of women who experience first birth during adolescence, as well as providing information on trends to identify groups where progress in reducing adolescent first births is poor."

Gender equality: Where do we stand 25 years after the historic UN World Conference on Women in Beijing?

MMS Bulletin #155, October 2020

Gender equality: Where do we stand 25 years after the historic UN World Conference on Women in Beijing?

Gender equality: Where do we stand 25 years after the historic UN World Conference on Women in Beijing?

MMS Bulletin #155, October 2020

MMS The year 2020 will mark several important milestones for gender equality and sustainable development, including the 25th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, one of the most comprehensive blueprints for women’s rights worldwide. Gender inequality and gender norms impede progress on the global goal to achieve health for all. A gender transformative approach aspires to change this reality. Read more about how gender transformative approaches can contribute to realising gender equality in this bulletin. (Photo by Tim Mossholder on Unsplash)

Why are we failing to end HIV? - Time to consider the uncounted in the race to meet global goals

Med in Switzerland #21 July 2020

Why are we failing to end HIV? - Time to consider the uncounted in the race to meet global goals

Why are we failing to end HIV? - Time to consider the uncounted in the race to meet global goals

Med in Switzerland #21 July 2020

MMS As the International AIDS Conference holds its first virtual meeting, it’s time to consider the politics that create gaps in data for the fight against HIV, writes Sara L.M. Davis

Newsletter «Un souffle d’infos2vie

Januar 2020

Newsletter «Un souffle d’infos2vie

Januar 2020

souffle2vie

Child Health beyond the Age of Five - Neglected and Forgotten?

MMS Bulletin #152, December 2019

Child Health beyond the Age of Five - Neglected and Forgotten?

Child Health beyond the Age of Five - Neglected and Forgotten?

MMS Bulletin #152, December 2019

MMS Middle childhood is often referred to as the ‘forgotten years’ of development because the majority of research has focused on development in early childhood or on adolescent growth. It is evident that there is a lack of data and information about this age group, the 5-10 year olds, and in many ways even up to the age of 15. This MMS Bulletin addresses the main topics of middle childhood: from the consequences of child marriage and the overburdening of parents bringing up their children, to better hygiene during menstruation. The Bulletin reveals the knowledge gaps, missed chances and challenges in reaching this age group in order to provide them with more effective prevention, healthcare, treatment and rehabilitation. (Photo by Alex Radelich on Unsplash)

Sexual Rights: Giving Young People a Voice

MMS Bulletin #151, August 2019

Sexual Rights: Giving Young People a Voice

Sexual Rights: Giving Young People a Voice

MMS Bulletin #151, August 2019

MMS At this year’s Medicus Mundi Switzerland Network’s conference, young people from Zimbabwe, Paraguay, India, Germany and Switzerland demonstrated that the battle for sexual and reproductive health and rights can only be won if young people themselves take on the responsibility for programmes and projects. There is ample evidence that overcoming young people’s health problems across the globe is hampered by the lack of effective communication about sex and sexuality. This means young people prefer to suffer in silence to avoid shame rather than to seek advice, information and help. Read for yourself the inspiring contributions from our young speakers in the current edition of our MMS Bulletin. (Photo: Timothy Choy-695130-unsplash)

Mental Health has a major influence on HIV treatment in young people

Med in Switzerland #15 August 2019

Mental Health has a major influence on HIV treatment in young people

Mental Health has a major influence on HIV treatment in young people

Med in Switzerland #15 August 2019

MMS Many young people struggle with their HIV infection and the lifetime of antiretroviral therapy that it means. They need particularly close support to ensure that their treatment continues uninterrupted. The need to understand and comprehensively address the health care needs of this key population is vital to the epidemic.

Health & Technology: What young people really think

Study August 2019

Health & Technology: What young people really think

Health & Technology: What young people really think

Study August 2019

Devex Report by Fondation Botnar, Devex, PATH, Women Deliver & The Partnership for Maternal, Newborn & Child Health. The report surveyed over 1,500 young people around the world to shed light on what young people really think about technology in global health. What´s inside: - What are young people’s top health concerns? - How many young people use technology for their health-related needs? - Are young people’s health concerns being adequately addressed? - How does the future of health look like? (Photo: Devex)

Health & technology: 4 takeaways on what young people think

Health & technology: 4 takeaways on what young people think

Health & technology: 4 takeaways on what young people think

Devex "People aged 15-29 years old make up nearly one-quarter of the world’s total population, yet less than 2% of global development assistance for health is allocated toward young people and their needs. Universal health coverage, as part of the Sustainable Development Goals, cannot be achieved if anyone is left behind. But if the global development community is to follow the mantra “nothing about us, without us,” the health care needs of today’s young people must be catered for and they should be a part of conversations around how to improve their own access to health care." (Photo: MMS)

Gender-Based Violence: Organisations for International Cooperation must take Responsibility

MMS Bulletin #147, September 2018

Gender-Based Violence: Organisations for International Cooperation must take Responsibility

Gender-Based Violence: Organisations for International Cooperation must take Responsibility

MMS Bulletin #147, September 2018

MMS At this year's conference of the Network Medicus Mundi Switzerland (MMS) in Bern, the experts were unified in their view that gender-based violence (GBV) must be combated at all levels. The #MeToo movement has revealed that GBV is prevalent at all levels of society. Nevertheless, in many countries this violence remains hidden. It is inadequately tackled by the authorities and legal structures to protect victims are too weak. The conference gained further insights and supported exchange and mutual learning about a topic to which there are no simple solutions. Read the interesting contributions in the latest edition of our bulletin. (Photo: tdh)

UN special programme on research in sexual and reproductive health and rights

Switzerland supports the research program and has a seat in the board

UN special programme on research in sexual and reproductive health and rights

UN special programme on research in sexual and reproductive health and rights

Switzerland supports the research program and has a seat in the board

SDC Mid March, the 31. Board meeting of the Human Reproduction Programme (HRP) took place in Geneva. HRP’s mandate is to promote, coordinate, support, conduct and evaluate research in sexual and reproductive health and rights, with particular focus on developing countries. The programme is hosted and executed by WHO and co-sponsored by UNFPA, UNICEF, the World Bank, UNDP and WHO. Numerous observers, including Medicus Mundi Switzerland, participated in the Board meeting. Switzerland, through SDC, supports HRP with CHF 1.25 Mio annually and has a seat in the Board. To learn about the latest HRP products which have been presented at the Board, check out the HRP Website and HRP Annual Report and subscribe to the HRP Newsletter. (Photo: Mission to Sikikédé/hdptcar/flickr, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

Access to contraception as collective responsibility

Unique opportunity for adoescents

Access to contraception as collective responsibility

Access to contraception as collective responsibility

Unique opportunity for adoescents

BioMedCentral Universal access to contraceptives is still no reality at all. Adolescents are affected disproportionately from this gap, with far-reaching consequences for their reproductive and economic development as well as for their children and the society in which they live. The international community has recognized this and declared it to a top priority in the SDGs as well as in the recently held family planning summit: Through action, new methods and extended approaches, everything have to be done to enable the right for contraception to all young people. (Photo: TIZEZEW, campaigns to end child marriage, Ethiopia / UK Department for International Development / flickr, CC BY 2.0)

Human rights approach is essential to improve the health of women and children

Report of the High-Level Working Group on the Health and Human Rights of Women, Children and Adolescents

Human rights approach is essential to improve the health of women and children

Human rights approach is essential to improve the health of women and children

Report of the High-Level Working Group on the Health and Human Rights of Women, Children and Adolescents

World Health Organisation (WHO) The working group's report stresses that governments do not pay enough attention to the link between health and human rights and should invest much more in the implementation of human rights, in particular to improve the health of women, children and adolescents. If we do not put human rights and the right to health, which are mutually dependent, at the center of our work, we will not reach the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, warns the high-level commission. As an example, they remind at the current threats to the sexual and reproductive rights of women and adolescence worldwide, including the right of safe abortion, which attack the hard-won advantages. (Photo: The wedding night: "It was such a shock" / DFID / flickr, CC BY 2.0)

Governance in the focus

Global Fund Board Meeting, Kigali, 3 – 4 May 2017

Governance in the focus

Governance in the focus

Global Fund Board Meeting, Kigali, 3 – 4 May 2017

MMS/aidsfocus.ch MMS/aidsfocus.ch participated at the Global Fund Board Meeting, Kigali, 3 – 4 May 2017 - At the beginning of May the board of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (GFATM) met in Kigali. Martin Leschhorn Strebel, civil society representative in the Swiss delegation reports.

MMS Study: The Human Rights Based Approach in Sexual and Reproductive Health Programs

MMS Bulletin #140 / February 2017

MMS Study: The Human Rights Based Approach in Sexual and Reproductive Health Programs

MMS Study: The Human Rights Based Approach in Sexual and Reproductive Health Programs

MMS Bulletin #140 / February 2017

Medicus Mundi Switzerland The Network Medicus Mundi Switzerland is proud to present the “Survey among Medicus Mundi Switzerland Members on Human Rights-Based Approaches to Sexual and Reproductive Health”. The main purpose of this survey was to explore the experiences of MMS network members, including their partner organisations in operationalizing the human rights-based approach (HRBA) in the field of sexual and reproductive health.

Lesotho: A research partnership seeks to put UNAIDS targets within reach

Interview with Swiss TPH's scientist Niklaus Labhardt

Lesotho: A research partnership seeks to put UNAIDS targets within reach

Lesotho: A research partnership seeks to put UNAIDS targets within reach

Interview with Swiss TPH's scientist Niklaus Labhardt

MMS/aidsfocus.ch UNAIDS has set ambitious targets for 2020: 90% of all people living with HIV will know their HIV status, 90% of all people diagnosed with HIV will have access to treatment, and 90% of the people receiving treatment will have suppressed the virus to an undetectable level. Using this 90-90-90 strategy, UNAIDS aims to end the HIV epidemic by 2030. This target can only be achieved through concentrated efforts.

WOMEN DELIVER … and so much more than babies

Med in CH #7, June 2016

WOMEN DELIVER … and so much more than babies

WOMEN DELIVER … and so much more than babies

Med in CH #7, June 2016

MMS Gender equality, abortion, child marriage, quality of maternal care, violence against women and investment in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, new technology and innovative solutions were just some of the topics discussed at Women Deliver 2016, the world's largest conference on women's and girls’ health, rights and wellbeing. A total of 5’700 participants from 194 countries joined the event - including government ministers, policy makers, business leaders and representatives of non-governmental organisations, members of civil society organisations, youth, activists, royal family members and celebrities - to discuss how to improve the lives of girls and women by the SDG target date of 2030. A report written by Carine Weiss, Carolyn Blake and Leah F. Bohle.

Breastfeeding could prevent 800,000 child deaths, Lancet says

Breastfeeding could prevent 800,000 child deaths, Lancet says

Breastfeeding could prevent 800,000 child deaths, Lancet says

The Guardian A recent Lancet study showes that children who are breastfed for longer have higher IQs, lower death rates and less risk of infection than those who are breastfed for shorter periods or not at all, the research found. Breastfeeding may also protect against diabetes and obesity later in life. Despite these proven benefits, however, only 37% of children aged six months and under in lower- and middle-income countries are exclusively breastfed. This failure of breastfeeding should not be seen solely as the responsibility of the woman, but also in the lack of support for mothers and aggressive formula milk industry, research finds. (Photo Unicef Ethiopia / flickr)

Improvements in service-quality and service-utilization by adolescents

New study published

Improvements in service-quality and service-utilization by adolescents

Improvements in service-quality and service-utilization by adolescents

New study published

Reproductive Health Journal "Researchers and implementers working in adolescent health, and adolescents themselves question whether government-run health services in conservative and resource-constrained settings can be made adolescent friendly. This paper aims to find out what selected low and middle income country (LMIC) governments have set out to do to improve the quality of health service provision to adolescents; whether their efforts led to measurable improvements in quality and to increased health service-utilization by adolescents." (Photo: bass_nroll / flickr)

08.01.2016 – The Guardian

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN

State of World Population 2015

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN
08.01.2016 – The Guardian

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN

State of World Population 2015

Für Frauen und Mädchen stellen Schwangerschaften und Geburt in Konflikt- und Krisensituationen eine überproportionale Gefährdung dar. Sechzig Prozent der vermeidbaren Fälle von Müttersterblichkeit entfallen auf Frauen, die von Konfliktsituationen, Naturkatastrophen oder Flucht betroffen sind.

Der Weltbevölkerungsbericht 2015 ruft dazu auf, die Rechte von Frauen und Mädchen in humanitären Krisen stärker als bisher zu wahren. (Foto © flickr)

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN

State of World Population 2015

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN

Humanitarian response treats women's health ‘as an afterthought’, says the UN

State of World Population 2015

The Guardian Pregnancies and childbirth in humanitarian crises pose disproportionate risk on women and adolescent girls. Sixty percent of preventable cases of maternal mortality attribute to women who have been affected by conflict, natural disasters or flight. The World Population Report 2015 appeals to protect the rights of women and girls in humanitarian crises. (Photo © flickr)

Why we shouldn’t shy away from sexual education

Why we shouldn’t shy away from sexual education

World Health Organisation (WHO) As an expert in adolescent sexual and reproductive health, Dr. V. Chandra – Mouli from the World Health Organisation (WHO), explains that sexuality education is not just teaching about sex, reproduction or how to avoid problems. It’s actually much more than giving information, it aims to prepare young people for a healthy sexual and reproductive life, but also a happy sexual and reproductive life.

Women and Health: the key for sustainable development

Women and Health: the key for sustainable development

Women and Health: the key for sustainable development

The Lancet Healthy women, valued and respected, are a win for societies and a crucial prerequisite in order to reach the sustainable development goals. The new concept of the Lancet Commission on "Women and Health" takes a completely different view on female health. So far reproductive health of women was the most important issue, now by using a more holistic approach all influences on women's health in the course of her life should be considered. Women's health is disporportionaly influenced by gender, social and societal determinants, which represent a particular challenge.

„Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

MMS Bulletin #132 July 2015

„Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

„Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

MMS Bulletin #132 July 2015

MMS It has now been twenty years since the International Conference on Population and Development (ICDP) in Cairo set up new measures and principles concerning sexual and reproductive health. This conference showed how questions of population growth and social and economic development can only be tackled by taking up a rights-based approach.

„Not without us! “: Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

„Not without us! “: Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

In addition to our MMS Symposium 2014 we produced a Take Home Message Film on the lessons learned.

Promoting and protecting the sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescents and young people

Special Supplement to the Journal of Adolescent Health

Promoting and protecting the sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescents and young people

Promoting and protecting the sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescents and young people

Special Supplement to the Journal of Adolescent Health

WHO Addressing adolescents is key to strengthen sexual and reproductive health. A WHO-led Special Supplement to the Journal of Adolescent Health, states "that progress for adolescent sexual and reproductive health and rights (ASRHR), has been ‘limited and patchy’." (Photo: WHO/Hauranitai Shulika)

MMS Symposium '14: „Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

Basel, 5 November 2014

MMS Symposium '14: „Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

MMS Symposium '14: „Not without us! “ Youth and sexual and reproductive health in international cooperation

Basel, 5 November 2014

MMS It has now been twenty years since the International Conference on Population and Development (ICDP) in Cairo set new principles and criteria on sexual and reproductive health and rights. The ICDP exposed the fact that issues of population increase and social as well as economic growth can only be brought forward with a rights based approach. At this year’s symposium we will be addressing these obstacles and emphasising that the results of Cairo 1994 are still of utmost importance to international health cooperation. At the centre of our discussions we have set young people, who are the key group we need to be working with in order to improve health for women and girls, mothers and children. Which obstacles do we need to overcome in order to grant youth’s access to health services? How should health services for sexual and reproductive health be modelled in order to be more youth-friendly? What kind of social environment is required for youths themselves to be able to stand up for their right to health?

The World's Abortion Laws Map

Link between unsafe abortion and maternal mortality

The World's Abortion Laws Map

The World's Abortion Laws Map

Link between unsafe abortion and maternal mortality

CRR "Since 1998, the Center for Reproductive Rights has produced The World’s Abortion Laws map to visually compare the legal status of induced abortion in different countries—and to advocate for greater progress in ensuring access to safe and legal abortion services for all women worldwide. The World Abortion Laws Map 2014 was launched in commemoration of the 20-year anniversary of the International Conference on Population and Development Programme of Action. The legal status of abortion is an important indicator of women’s ability to enjoy their reproductive rights. Legal restrictions on abortion often cause high levels of illegal and unsafe abortion, and there is a proven link between unsafe abortion and maternal mortality. We offer this publication as a resource for human rights advocates working on abortion law reform—and as a means of both tracking progress and identifying the challenges that must still be overcome."

HIV/AIDS and the international cooperation

ICASA 2023: “AIDS IS NOT OVER: Address inequalities, accelerate inclusion and innovation”

ICASA 2023: “AIDS IS NOT OVER: Address inequalities, accelerate inclusion and innovation”
AIDS Memorial Quilt -- The Arena Stage SW Washington (DC) April 2023. Photo: Ron Cogswell/ flickr.com; CC BY 4.0 Deed

ICASA 2023: “AIDS IS NOT OVER: Address inequalities, accelerate inclusion and innovation”

International Health Policy BLOG "While progress has been made, AIDS remains a significant challenge. Last year, globally, 630,000 people died from AIDS-related illnesses, 1.3 million were newly infected with HIV, and 9.2 million lacked access to life-saving HIV treatment. In Zimbabwe in 2022 alone, there were 20,000 AIDS-related deaths and 17,000 new HIV infections. Against that backdrop, under the motto “AIDS IS NOT OVER: Address inequalities, accelerate inclusion and innovation”, the 22nd ICASA conference was held in Harare, Zimbabwe, from 4-9 December 2023."

07.08.2023 – Journal of Patent-Reported Outcomes

A qualitative study to identify thematic areas for HIV related patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM)

A qualitative study to identify thematic areas for HIV related patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM)
Improving Health Outcomes ! Vision. Photo: Trinity Care Foundation/flickr.com; CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
07.08.2023 – Journal of Patent-Reported Outcomes

A qualitative study to identify thematic areas for HIV related patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM)

"People living with HIV have various symptoms and concerns despite advances in antiretroviral therapy (ART). Their well-being is linked to a number of interconnected dimensions including physical, psychological, social, spiritual, and socioeconomic factors. Although global HIV initiatives are still heavily focused on diagnosis, treatment, adherence, and viral suppression, new patient-centered care initiatives are increasing worldwide that look beyond these issues to promote well-being and a more personalized outcome approach. In practice, patient-centered care means that patients can access the care they need and that health providers deliver high-quality care that is responsive to the needs of patients."

07.08.2023 – The Lancet

HIV is sexually untransmittable when viral load is undetectable

HIV is sexually untransmittable when viral load is undetectable
"Oral HIV self-testing" by Alain Amstutz, University of Basel. Photo: SNSF Scientific Image Competition/Flickr.com; © CC-BY-NC-ND: Alain Amstutz/
07.08.2023 – The Lancet

HIV is sexually untransmittable when viral load is undetectable

"In 2008, the Swiss National AIDS Commission (Commission fédérale pour les problèmes liés au sida) controversially made the claim that people infected with HIV who are adhering to an effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) do not transmit HIV. Subsequently, a modelling study in 2009 gave rise to the concept of treatment as prevention and then the UNAIDS 90-90-90 campaign that suggested that if countries could attain 90% HIV testing in their population, ensure that 90% of those individuals were on ART, and 90% of those were fully suppressed, then sexual HIV transmission would drop to low levels. But it was only after the results of the HPTN 052 study in 2016 that the secondary HIV prevention benefits of ART were fully seen."

A Triple Dividend: Fully financing the HIV response in Africa

Fully financing the HIV response to get back on track to achieve the 2030 goals will produce substantial health, social and economic gains in African countries. These findings are highlighted in a new report.

A Triple Dividend: Fully financing the HIV response in Africa
Photo: © UNAIDS

A Triple Dividend: Fully financing the HIV response in Africa

Fully financing the HIV response to get back on track to achieve the 2030 goals will produce substantial health, social and economic gains in African countries. These findings are highlighted in a new report.

UNAIDS "Research and analysis by Economist Impact, conducted across 13 African countries, demonstrates that fully financing the HIV response will saves millions of lives and would produce substantial health, social and economic gains. (...) “This report comes at a critical time with evidence that should act as a catalyst for political decisions to ensure full HIV funding, that will have substantial social and economic outcomes,” said Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of UNAIDS. “It will put African countries on a path towards building more resilient healthcare systems and be better prepared for future pandemics.”

Suivre la science

Med in Switzerland #48 pour la Journée mondiale de lutte contre le sida décembre 2022

Suivre la science
#AIDS2022: Manifestation des activistes à la conférence AIDS 2022. Photo: capture d’écran AIDS 2022, virtuel

Suivre la science

Med in Switzerland #48 pour la Journée mondiale de lutte contre le sida décembre 2022

Medicus Mundi Suisse « Juillet 2022 : la greffe de cellules souches guérit un quatrième patient infecté par le VIH. » Cette information venue de Californie a été diffusée à point nommé pour l’ouverture de la 24e Conférence internationale sur le sida, qui s’est tenue à Montréal du 29 juillet au 2 août 2022. Pourtant, cette guérison isolée vaut-elle vraiment la peine d’être signalée, compte tenu des millions de personnes infectées qui ne reçoivent toujours aucun traitement ? La pandémie du sida pourrait être surmontée depuis longtemps si toute personne infectée, dès le moment de son infection, pouvait avoir accès aux médicaments antirétroviraux (ART) déjà disponibles depuis les années 1990.

World AIDS Day 2022 — Message from Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of UNAIDS

World AIDS Day 2022 — Message from Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of UNAIDS
Source: Screenshot AIDS 2022, Virtual

World AIDS Day 2022 — Message from Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of UNAIDS

UNAIDS "World AIDS Day is a moment to honour over 40 million lives lost to AIDS, take stock of the AIDS response, and commit to ending AIDS. This week we launched a powerful new report, Dangerous Inequalities. In it, we called the world’s attention to a painful reality: currently, we are not on track to end AIDS by 2030, and the reason is inequality. But there is good news: by equalizing, we can end AIDS."

AIDS 2022

BLOG de l'Aide Suisse contre le Sida sur la 24ème Conférence internationale sur le SIDA à Montréal

AIDS 2022
Photo: © ASS

AIDS 2022

BLOG de l'Aide Suisse contre le Sida sur la 24ème Conférence internationale sur le SIDA à Montréal

Aide Suisse contre le Sida "La plus grande conférence mondiale sur le VIH/sida se tiendra à Montréal du 29 juillet au 2 août 2022 et associera prévention, science et communauté. Sur le blog, nous rendons compte en direct des principaux résultats et enseignements pour le travail en Suisse."

05.08.2022 – International Health Policy Newsletter

Reflections on AIDS 2022 and global health diplomacy

Reflections on AIDS 2022 and global health diplomacy
Photo by ConvertKit on Unsplash
05.08.2022 – International Health Policy Newsletter

Reflections on AIDS 2022 and global health diplomacy

"If you followed the recently concluded AIDS 2022 Conference in Montreal, you will have heard several complaints about how, once again, visa issues forced many registered participants to miss out on a forum where decisions were to be made about a condition that disproportionately affects them in the first place, and their countries. This is not a new problem. We have known for a long time that the current educational model of knowledge production and dissemination in global health not only stifles equity, but also actively entrenches the imbalances created by supremacist and colonial origins."

01.08.2022 – UNAIDS

Global AIDS leaders raise alarm on the danger of millions of preventable deaths stating that only bold action to tackle inequalities can end the AIDS pandemic

At the launch of UNAIDS Global AIDS Update 2022 global AIDS leaders united in a call to prevent millions of new HIV infections and millions of AIDS-related deaths

Global AIDS leaders raise alarm on the danger of millions of preventable deaths stating that only bold action to tackle inequalities can end the AIDS pandemic
Photo: GovernmentZA/GCIS/fllickr.com; CC BY-ND 2.0
01.08.2022 – UNAIDS

Global AIDS leaders raise alarm on the danger of millions of preventable deaths stating that only bold action to tackle inequalities can end the AIDS pandemic

At the launch of UNAIDS Global AIDS Update 2022 global AIDS leaders united in a call to prevent millions of new HIV infections and millions of AIDS-related deaths

"MONTREAL/GENEVA, 30 July 2022—Global AIDS leaders have joined forces in issuing a strong warning that derailing of progress to end AIDS is putting millions of people in danger. They came together to launch UNAIDS Global AIDS Update 2022, ahead of the opening of the 24th International AIDS Conference currently taking place in Montreal, 29 July to 2 August. “The data we are sharing brings painful but vital news,” said Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of UNAIDS. “The latest findings reveal that the response to the AIDS pandemic has been derailed by global crises, from the colliding pandemics of HIV and COVID, to the war in Ukraine and the resulting global economic crisis. Progress has been stalled, inequalities have widened, resources have shrunk, and millions of lives are now at risk.”

01.08.2022 – International AIDS Society - IAS

Inside the scientific breakthroughs and controversies of AIDS 2022

HIV unmuted - IAS Podcast

Inside the scientific breakthroughs and controversies of AIDS 2022
Photo: © IAS
01.08.2022 – International AIDS Society - IAS

Inside the scientific breakthroughs and controversies of AIDS 2022

HIV unmuted - IAS Podcast

"The history of the HIV response is woven into the International AIDS Conferences. Ground-breaking science and political activism at the conferences have uniquely shaped the trajectory of the response. Conferences in Canada have played key roles. (...) Today, AIDS 2022 returns to Montreal and also takes place virtually. But other crises like monkeypox, surging COVID-19 cases and climate change, remind us why now more than ever, we need to re-engage and follow the science. In this episode of HIV unmuted, the award-winning IAS podcast, we take a deep dive into the breaking science being released at AIDS 2022, address important access concerns at the International AIDS Conferences and understand how to translate cutting-edge science into meaningful action."

11.07.2022 – Le Monde

Sida en Afrique : le temps de l’espoir

Sida en Afrique : le temps de l’espoir
Photo: ILO Asia-Pacific/flickr.com; CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
11.07.2022 – Le Monde

Sida en Afrique : le temps de l’espoir

"De la prévention au dépistage du VIH en passant par l’accès aux traitements et l’accompagnement dans les soins, des progrès considérables ont été accomplis au cours des dernières décennies. Mais beaucoup reste à faire pour endiguer la pandémie. Pour le continent africain, ce sont des expériences porteuses d’espoir. Celui d’atteindre à l’horizon 2030 l’objectif fixé par l’Onusida des « trois 95 » : 95 % des personnes vivant avec le VIH connaissant leur statut sérologique, 95 % des personnes infectées sous traitement antirétroviral (ARV) durable et 95 % des personnes sous traitement ayant une charge virale indétectable et donc non contagieuses."

13.05.2022 – Health Policy Watch

'Our Loss is World’s Gain’; African Leaders on Nkengasong’s Confirmation to Head PEPFAR

'Our Loss is World’s Gain’; African Leaders on Nkengasong’s Confirmation to Head PEPFAR
Africa CDC Director Dr. John Nkengasong. Photo: CDC Global/flickr, CC BY 2.0
13.05.2022 – Health Policy Watch

'Our Loss is World’s Gain’; African Leaders on Nkengasong’s Confirmation to Head PEPFAR

"African leaders have applauded the US move to appoint John Nkengasong as head of the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Reliefs (PEPFAR) – saying he’ll reinvigorate the programme that has been a flagship for the global battle against the AIDS pandemic for nearly decades. But they also said the loss of Nkgengasong as head of the African Union’s Centers for Disease Control (Africa CDC), would be a blow to the Organization that he built from a virtual unknown into a full-fledged AU health agency during his five-year tenure."

01.04.2022 – The Global Fund

President Biden Signals a $6 billion U.S. Pledge for the Seventh Replenishment and Offers to Match $1 for Every $2 Contributed by Other Donors

President Biden Signals a $6 billion U.S. Pledge for the Seventh Replenishment and Offers to Match $1 for Every $2 Contributed by Other Donors
Photo: https://pixabay.com/de/photos/banknoten-dollar-us-dollar-geld-941246/
01.04.2022 – The Global Fund

President Biden Signals a $6 billion U.S. Pledge for the Seventh Replenishment and Offers to Match $1 for Every $2 Contributed by Other Donors

"The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria enthusiastically welcomes President Joe Biden’s request to the United States Congress for a commitment of US$2 billion for the Global Fund for fiscal year 2023, the first year of the Global Fund’s 2023-2025 funding cycle. President Biden’s fiscal year 2023 budget includes “… a $2 billion contribution for the Global Fund’s Seventh Replenishment, for an intended pledge of $6 billion over three years….” The White House notes that the United States will “match $1 for every $2 contributed by other donors.”

Human rights and HIV in the digital age: What role for the UN and governments?

Documentation of the Webinar

Human rights and HIV in the digital age: What role for the UN and governments?
Photo: Graduate Health Center Geneva

Human rights and HIV in the digital age: What role for the UN and governments?

Documentation of the Webinar

Graduate Institute Geneva - Global Health Centre "This event explored the role of the United Nations and governments in driving rights-based use of digital technologies for HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights."

25.02.2022 – The Global Fund

Five African Presidents Launch Global Fund's US$18 Billion Campaign to Restore Progress Against AIDS, TB and Malaria Amid COVID-19 Disruption

US$18 billion would save 20 million lives, cut HIV, TB and malaria deaths by 65% and strengthen health systems to reinforce pandemic preparedness.

Five African Presidents Launch Global Fund's US$18 Billion Campaign to Restore Progress Against AIDS, TB and Malaria Amid COVID-19 Disruption
Photo by Dmitry Demidko on Unsplash
25.02.2022 – The Global Fund

Five African Presidents Launch Global Fund's US$18 Billion Campaign to Restore Progress Against AIDS, TB and Malaria Amid COVID-19 Disruption

US$18 billion would save 20 million lives, cut HIV, TB and malaria deaths by 65% and strengthen health systems to reinforce pandemic preparedness.

"The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and the presidents of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of Kenya, the Republic of Rwanda, the Republic of Senegal, and the Republic of South Africa launched the Global Fund’s Seventh Replenishment campaign today at a global health summit held virtually. "We are extremely grateful to their Excellencies Presidents Kagame, Kenyatta, Ramaphosa, Sall, and Tshisekedi for co-hosting the high-level Preparatory Meeting to launch the Global Fund’s Seventh Replenishment," emphasized Dr. Donald Kaberuka, Chair of the Global Fund Board. "This demonstrates their commitment and leadership in the fight against the three epidemics within their respective countries and illustrates Africa's strong engagement and partnership with the Global Fund. Today, they are calling on the world to join them in their determination to reach this ambitious goal to end HIV, TB and malaria by 2030 and build strong national health systems to respond to emerging pandemics."